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State Aid and Subsidies Advisory

Subpractice

Keystone’s State Aid and Subsidies Advisory team is uniquely placed to advise clients in Europe and the UK in State aid and subsidy control matters, leveraging expertise across economics, finance, business strategy, and regulation.

About
Capabilities

Complaint development

Developing the evidence base supporting State aid notifications or complaints against illegitimate subsidies (including expert reports).

Investigation support

Identifying and delivering compelling economic analyses, grounded in our understanding of business strategy and incentives, shedding light on the core issues within the investigation.

Litigation support

Providing expert input in litigation following findings of illegitimate subsidies. Quantification and assessment of the effects of subsidies on the beneficiary’s competitive position and any broader effects on competition and trade; and quantification of damages.

Remedy design

Helping shape the design of appropriate remedies, should measures be found to be anti-competitive.

Sample cases
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Keystone advised KKR in the EC's review of their acquisition of FiberCop's and TIM’s fixed-lines network businesses in Italy. This acquisition was unconditionally cleared.